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Course Description
PSCI 102 provides a framework for
understanding
institutional and
political systems at the state level and
local levels.
The
primary theme of this course is
"The Impact of Politics on the Administration of State and
Local Government"
The focus of the
course suggests a "systems" framework. This means that
students should pay special attention to
inputs regarding governments, how these governments are
structured and what is produced by the governments:
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Inputs. These include characteristics of
states, such as social and economic resources, political
orientations and opinions, and other sources of variance
in behavior across states and
communities. For example, if one examines criminal
justice policy, one would pay special attention to the way
states vary in rates and types of crime.
Put another way, why is government needed?
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Structures and Processes. These include the
various arrangements states have made for elections, the
executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and,
specifically, for local government. Each structure has
profound implications for how inputs will be converted
into public policy. For example, whether states have an
appointed or elected judiciary has profound consequences
for civil and criminal litigation.
Put another way, how is government organized?
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Outputs/Public
Policy. These are often the results of interaction between
state resources and state structures. That is, policies
are often determined by choices made at a more basic
level. One of the major purposes of the course will be to
examine the relationships between policy decisions made by
state governments and the configurations of resources and
processes that are carried on at state levels.
Put another way, how does government impact society?
Adrian College Ribbons of Excellence
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Caring for humanity and
the world
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Learning throughout a
lifetime
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Thinking critically
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Crossing boundaries and
disciplines
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Developing creativity
Course Goal
After completing
PSCI 102, students will understand
the structure, functions, and relevance of state
and local government in the United States
Learning Outcomes,
Associated Ribbons
Students completing PSCI 102 will
be able to:
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Describe the structure and functions of
state and local governments - R 3,4 |
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Explain
the impact of
politics on
state and local governments - R 1, 3, 4, 5 |
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Describe
key policy, institutional, technical and legal issues
with respect to
the administration of state and local governmental
institutions, R 1, 3, 4, 5 |
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Draft a state or local
campaign plan R 3, 5 |
Assessment and Grading
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Requirement |
Percent of Total Grade |
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Participation |
10 |
|
Quizzes |
10 |
|
Midterm |
20 |
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Campaign Plan
and Presentation |
30 |
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Final Exam
(Comprehensive) |
30 |
Assignments will be graded as per the
following rubrics:
Detailed Grading Criteria (Writing Rubric)
Group
Presentation Rubric
Grading and Grading Scale:
 | 100
to 90 - A (4.0 = 96 or above)
|
 | 89
to 80 - B 3.0
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 | 79
to 70 - C 2.0 |
 | 69
to 60 - D 1.0
|
 | 59
and below - F 0.0 |
Please note that this syllabus will be updated
only on the Internet. I will
make announcements in class and on this
syllabus through my website. It is
your responsibility to check my website (read
below for more information) and attend
class to find updated materials. To find the
PSCI 102
Syllabus, open my website (http://www.nesbary.com) and
click
Academics, and then on the PSCI 102
link on the left border. You may
also navigate to the following URL:
http://www.nesbary.com/class/Adrian/102/index.html. One
other note. Motivated students will track me down outside of
office hours.
Required Readings
Bowman and Kearney
(2008). State and local Government Eight Edition.
Houghton Mifflin
Handouts
Linked articles and
documents.
Research
Inasmuch as this is a
college level
course, you are expected to do research outside
of class. To facilitate this process, I have developed several
websites. They
are located at
http://www.nesbary.com
and include over 1,000 links to governmental, research,
political, and related organizations.
Invited Guests
TBD
Activities Generally
In-class activities include lecture, discussion,
group activity, and guest speakers. Please have all
readings done before
the day assigned (first day of class
excepted). My online class notes
will be updated on a weekly basis. To be
successful in this class, you must keep up on assignments,
attend class and read/view as much state political news as you
can. Finally, you are encouraged to participate openly and
freely. All political perspectives are welcome here.
Course Schedule
August 27
- Introduction to State and
Local Government
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Structure
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Capacity
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People
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Capacity and
Results - Linkages
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Readings:
BK Chapter One
Discussion: The
Actors in Michigan
September 3
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Federalism, Constitution
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Concepts and
History
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Models (Unitary,
Confederate, Federal)
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Intergovernmental Relations
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Fiscal Issues
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Readings:
BK Chapter Two
Discussion: The
Federal Players
September 10 -
Constitutions
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Models
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Weaknesses
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Reform and
Changes
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How do the
States Respond to Constitutional Change
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Readings:
BK Chapter Three
Discussion:
Gender, Racial, And Generational Politics
September 17
- Campaigns and Elections
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Participation Generally
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Direct
Democracy
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Political Parties
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Interest Groups
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Political Campaigns
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Readings:
BK Chapters Four and Five
Quiz One
Campaign Template
Michigan Lobby Registration Act
Michigan's Election System
Who may be lobbied in Michigan (State Officials)?
Who are registered lobbyists in Michigan?
September 24
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Legislatures and Governors
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What are Legislatures
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How a Bill Becomes Law
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Legislative Reform Processes
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What are Governors
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Informal and Formal Powers
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Administrative Officials
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Readings:
BK Chapter Six
and Seven
Discussion:
Legendary Governors And Legislators
Guest:
Nick Occhipinti Campaign
Manager, Barack Obama for President,
Lenawee
County,
Democrat 6:00 p.m.
Guest: Nicholas Diggs,
Regional Field Director, 7th Congressional District,
Republican 7:00 p.m.
October 1-8
Public
Administration, Budgeting and the Legislative Process
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Definitions and
History
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Public Budgeting
Revisited
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Readings:
BK Chapter 8
Selected Budget Terms
(Required)
State Balanced Budget Requirements (pgs 1-4, 33)
Discussion: Why
Budgeting Is Not As Boring As A Rice Cake The Legislative
Process
Guest: State
Representative Dudley Spade (D-Adrian) October 8
October 15 -
Midterm
The Judiciary and Justice Systems
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State
Court/Justice Systems |
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Judicial Decision-making |
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Judicial Federalism |
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State
of the Art Courts |
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Policing |
Readings:
Chapter
9 and 16,
Garcia, Nesbary
and Gu
Discussion:
Convicts
October 22
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Local Government
Sub-national
Government
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Counties
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Municipalities
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Towns and
Township
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School Districts
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Special
Districts
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Technology
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Readings
BK Chapter 10
“Public Wireless Internet".
Nesbary.
In G. David Garson and Mehdi Khosrow-Pour (2007).
The Handbook of Research on
Public Information ‘Technology, Hershey PA: Idea
Group
Discussion:
Who Cares About Local Government?
Guest: Emma Jenkins
(R), Candidate 57th Legislative District, Michigan House of
Representatives
October 29
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Local Leadership
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Local
Executives
|
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Local
Legislative Bodies
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Power
Relationships
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Leadership
Capacity
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Readings: BK
Chapter Eleven
City of
Boston
Charles Stuart Case
Next Steps
Discussion:
Legendary Mayors
Guest: Adrian City
Commissioner Kirk Valentine (R-Adrian)
Campaign Planning
Another Model
Campaign Plan
Presentation Planning
November 5 -
State and Local Relations/Electron Review
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Authority
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Urban and Rural
Policy
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Interaction
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Readings: BK Chapter Twelve
Discussion: Election Retrospective
Guest: Adrian Mayor
Gary McDowell
Interactive Election Map
Obama Acceptance Speech
McCain
Concession Speech
Michigan Elections
Ohio Elections
November 12 - State and Local Tax
Policy
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Finance
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Taxation
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Internet
Taxation
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Current Issues
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Nesbary, Garcia
(2005). “Internet Tax Policy: An International
Perspective.” In
Handbook of Public Information Systems, Second Edition.
London, Taylor and Francis Group. (peer-reviewed)
BK Chapter
Thirteen
Discussion:
What If There Were No Taxes
Flat versus Graduate
Taxes
State and Local
Finance
Quiz Two
(Attend Pero Convocation for Credit)
Analysis of Income
Tax Reduction
November 19
- Policy Issues
Campaign management article (Ron Faucheux)
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Economic
Development
|
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Education
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Readings: BK
Chapters Fifteen and Sixteen
Discussion:
Public Versus Private Higher Education
Guest:
Dan Pero, Political Consultant
Guest:
George Cushingberry, MI State Representative, Chair,
House Appropriations Committee
November 26
(No Class)
Policy Issues
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Social
Welfare and Health Care Policy
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Environmental Policy
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Readings:
BK Chapters Seventeen and Eighteen
Discussion: Gas
Prices (This Should Be Good ;-)
December 3 -
Presentation of Campaign Plans
Presentations Due:
December 10
Final Exam
Course Requirements
All assignments comprise 100
possible points. Here is the breakdown:
Class Attendance (10 Points total)
Attendance is required.
See attendance policy below.
Quizzes (10
Points Total)
You will be given two short format
quizzes during the semester. They will comprise 10
percent of your total grade and will be
given on September 17 and November 12.
Short format quizzes include true/false, multiple choice,
fill in the
blank
questions. More information will be provided a week prior to
each quiz.
Campaign Plan
(30 Points Total)
You will develop a campaign plan and present it to class.
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Topic: Campaign Plan
Development:
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Purpose: Develop
a campaign plan for a political candidate
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Product:
In-class presentations and campaign plans (one each per group)
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Structure:
Four groups of about 10 members each. Each group will be
assigned a different elective district
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Paper
Length of
Plan/Paper: Minimum 15 pages.
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Presentation
Presentation
Style: You may use whatever audiovisual aids desired in your
presentation
Content:
Your plan should follow my
Campaign Template
Duration of
Presentation: 30 minutes maximum
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Grading:
The presentation grade will comprise two components.
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50 percent of
your grade will comprise assessment by your classmates using
the Group Presentation Rubric.
This is an individual grade.
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I will grade the
other 50 percent using the Detailed Grading Criteria.
This is a group based (everyone receives the same grade)
grade.
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In preparation for your campaign plan,
I strongly recommend that you acquire a campaign(s)
plan from a state level office holder or candidate.
Prepare a campaign budget based upon tasks
outlined in the Campaign
Template. The Campaign budget should include a
revenue section and an expenditure section. The budget
should be no more than two pages long and will be a part of
your
campaign plan.
Midterm
(20 Points Total) You will be required to
complete a comprehensive midterm exam. The
exam will include essays, short answers, true/false and
multiple choice questions. Information pertaining
to the midterm will be discussed
approximately
one week before the exam is given.
Final
(30 Points Total) You will be required to
complete a comprehensive final exam. The
exam will include essays, short answers, true/false and
multiple choice questions. Information pertaining
to the final will be discussed
approximately one week before the exam is given.
Policies
Attendance
Attendance
is
required
and
will
be
taken
at
some
point
during
class.
Students
will
receive
one
excused
absence
for
any
reason.
Any
other
absences
will
be
considered
unexcused
unless
1) I
am
given
written
pre
approval
and
2)
you
receive
confirmation
from
me
that
the
requested
absence
is
excused.
Guidelines
for
e-mail
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Obtain and use a college e-mail address in addition to your own personal e-mail address.
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I will email ONLY your college email address
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Do not send large attachments without permission.
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Special formatting such as centering, audio messages, tables, html, etc., should be avoided unless necessary to complete an assignment or other communication.
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Lastly, be careful in the wording of your e-mails. Remember, facial expressions and some comments may be taken the wrong way.
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Most importantly, respect the privacy of other class members.
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Students With Disabilities
Qualified students with disabilities will be provided reasonable and necessary academic accommodations if determined eligible by the appropriate disability services staff at their home institution. Prior to granting disability accommodations in this course, the instructor must receive written verification of a student's eligibility for specific accommodations from the disability services staff at Adrian College. It is the student's responsibility to initiate contact with Adrian College disability services staff and to follow the established procedures for having the accommodation notice sent to the instructor.
Syllabus Changes
Political science is a dynamic subject and there may be events that occur during the course that could have significant impact on public administration and governance. It is possible that such events may require changes in the course syllabus (timing, addition or deletion of a topic, etc.). Should such action be necessary a revision of the syllabus will be posted on my primary website as soon as possible and changes made in the course schedule and requirements.
Credits
The design of this syllabus draws heavily from those designed by the University of Tennessee Board of Regents Online Degree Programs. An example may be found at this link.
Copyright © 2008 Dale Nesbary, Ph.D.
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